Which statement about Lyme Disease is true?

Which statement about Lyme Disease is true?

• A. Caused by a virus that is easily curable.
• B. Transmitted by deer tick, can lead to being immunocompromised, paralysis, not curable, difficult to test, not highly prevalent in Florida.
• C. It is spread by contaminated water.
• D. There is a vaccine that cures it instantly.

Answer: (B)

Lyme disease is a bacterial infection transmitted by deer ticks, not a virus and not spread through contaminated water. Early signs can be vague and testing can be unreliable in the first weeks because antibodies may not be detectable yet, which makes diagnosis tricky. If untreated, the infection can spread to the nervous system and cause problems such as facial palsy or other paralysis-like symptoms. It tends to be less common in Florida compared with northern regions, which matches the note about prevalence there. Antibiotics can cure most cases when the disease is caught early, though late-stage infections can be harder to fully resolve and may leave lasting effects. There is no current human vaccine that cures Lyme disease instantly. This combination of accurate vector, potential severe complications, testing challenges, regional prevalence, and treatment reality makes the statement the best fit.

Lyme disease is a bacterial infection transmitted by deer ticks, not a virus and not spread through contaminated water. Early signs can be vague and testing can be unreliable in the first weeks because antibodies may not be detectable yet, which makes diagnosis tricky. If untreated, the infection can spread to the nervous system and cause problems such as facial palsy or other paralysis-like symptoms. It tends to be less common in Florida compared with northern regions, which matches the note about prevalence there. Antibiotics can cure most cases when the disease is caught early, though late-stage infections can be harder to fully resolve and may leave lasting effects. There is no current human vaccine that cures Lyme disease instantly. This combination of accurate vector, potential severe complications, testing challenges, regional prevalence, and treatment reality makes the statement the best fit.